[React]~Ambassador画面6:Productページの実装~

こんにちは、KOUKIです。

Reactで画面開発をハンズオン形式で記事にしています。

今回は、Productページの実装をします。

尚、「React, NextJS and Golang: A Rapid Guide – Advanced」コースを参考にしています。解釈は私が勝手に付けているので、本物をみたい場合は受講をお勧めします!

[React/NextJS]~画面開発まとめ~

前回

StatsとRankingsの実装を行いました。

[React]~Ambassador画面5:StatsとRankingの実装~

事前準備

ファイル

touch react-ambassador/src/pages/ProductsBackend.tsx
touch react-ambassador/src/pages/Products.tsx

1 2	touch react-ambassador/src/pages/ProductsBackend.tsx touch react-ambassador/src/pages/Products.tsx

ProductsBackend

Productを表示するページを作成します。

ページの作成

以前作成した、ProductsFrontendページを元に実装します。

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx
import Layout from '../components/Layout'

const ProductsBackend = () => {
	return (
		<Layout>
			<div className="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-3 g-3">
				<div className="col">
					<div className="card shadow-sm">
					<svg
						className="bd-placeholder-img card-img-top"
						width="100%" height="225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
						role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: Thumbnail"
						preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice"
						focusable="false"><title>Placeholder</title>
						<rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#55595c"/>
						<text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#eceeef" dy=".3em">Thumbnail</text>
					</svg>

					<div className="card-body">
						<p className="card-text">
							This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.
							This content is a little bit longer.
						</p>
						<div className="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
						<div className="btn-group">
							<button type="button" className="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">View</button>
							<button type="button" className="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">Edit</button>
						</div>
						<small className="text-muted">9 mins</small>
							</div>
						</div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div>
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsBackend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

const ProductsBackend = () => {

return (

<svg

className="bd-placeholder-img card-img-top"

width="100%" height="225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"

role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: Thumbnail"

preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice"

focusable="false"><title>Placeholder</title>

<text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#eceeef" dy=".3em">Thumbnail</text>

</svg>

This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.

This content is a little bit longer.

</p>

</div>

</div>

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsBackend

ナビゲーションの変更

Frontend/Backendナビゲーションのリンクを変更します。

// components/Nav.tsx
import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom'
...

const Nav = (props: any) => {
...
	return (
		<div className="container">
			<header className="d-flex flex-wrap align-items-center justify-content-center justify-content-md-between py-3 mb-4 border-bottom">

			<ul className="nav col-12 col-md-auto mb-2 justify-content-center mb-md-0">
				<li>
					<NavLink to={'/'}
						activeClassName='link-dark' exact
						className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">
						Frontend
					</NavLink>
				</li>
				<li>
					<NavLink to={'/backend'}
						activeClassName='link-dark'
						className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">
						Backend
					</NavLink>
				</li>
			</ul>
			{menu}
			</header>
  		</div>
	)
}
...

// components/Nav.tsx

import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom'

...

const Nav = (props: any) => {

...

return (

<li>

<NavLink to={'/'}

activeClassName='link-dark' exact

className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">

Frontend

</NavLink>

</li>

<li>

<NavLink to={'/backend'}

activeClassName='link-dark'

className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">

Backend

</NavLink>

</li>

</ul>

{menu}

</header>

</div>

)

}

...

ルートの追加

ProductsBackendへのルートを追加します。

// App.tsx
...
import ProductsBackend from './pages/ProductsBackend'
...
function App() {
  return (
    <BrowserRouter>
...
      <Route path={'/backend'} exact component={ProductsBackend} />
...
    </BrowserRouter>
  );
}

export default App;

// App.tsx

...

import ProductsBackend from './pages/ProductsBackend'

...

function App() {

return (

...

...

</BrowserRouter>

);

}

export default App;

検証

ブラウザから「http://localhost:4000/backend」へアクセスしてみましょう。

OKですね。

Products

Product一覧を表示するページを作成します。

ページの作成

ProductsFront/Backendから共通のHTMLを抜き出します。

// pages/Products.tsx

const Products = () => {
	return (
		<div className="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-3 g-3">
			<div className="col">
				<div className="card shadow-sm">
				<svg
					className="bd-placeholder-img card-img-top"
					width="100%" height="225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
					role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: Thumbnail"
					preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice"
					focusable="false"><title>Placeholder</title>
					<rect width="100%" height="100%" fill="#55595c"/>
					<text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#eceeef" dy=".3em">Thumbnail</text>
				</svg>

				<div className="card-body">
					<p className="card-text">
						This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.
						This content is a little bit longer.
					</p>
					<div className="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
					<div className="btn-group">
						<button type="button" className="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">View</button>
						<button type="button" className="btn btn-sm btn-outline-secondary">Edit</button>
					</div>
					<small className="text-muted">9 mins</small>
						</div>
					</div>
				</div>
			</div>
		</div>
	)
}

export default Products

// pages/Products.tsx

const Products = () => {

return (

<svg

className="bd-placeholder-img card-img-top"

width="100%" height="225" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"

role="img" aria-label="Placeholder: Thumbnail"

preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice"

focusable="false"><title>Placeholder</title>

<text x="50%" y="50%" fill="#eceeef" dy=".3em">Thumbnail</text>

</svg>

This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content.

This content is a little bit longer.

</p>

</div>

</div>

)

}

export default Products

このProductsコンポーネントをFront/Backendページから呼び出します。

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {
	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsFrontend

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsFrontend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'

const ProductsBackend = () => {
	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsBackend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

const ProductsBackend = () => {

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsBackend

Products APIへリクエストを送る

ProductsFrontend/BackendページからProducts APIへリクエストを送る処理を実装します。

Products APIは、以前以下の記事で実装しました。

[golang]fiber API5~Ambassador:キャッシュ登録~

[golang]fiber API6~Ambassador: 検索機能の実装~

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import { Product } from '../models/product'
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'
import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {
	const backendUrl = 'products/frontend'
	const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

	useEffect(() => {
		(
			async () => {
				const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)
				if (data) {
					setProducts(data)
				}
			}
		)()
	}, [])

	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products products={products} />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsFrontend

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx

import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'

import { Product } from '../models/product'

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {

const backendUrl = 'products/frontend'

const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

useEffect(() => {

(

async () => {

const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)

if (data) {

setProducts(data)

}

)()

}, [])

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsFrontend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import { Product } from '../models/product'
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'
import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsBackend = () => {
	const backendUrl = 'products/backend'
	const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

	useEffect(() => {
		(
			async () => {
				const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)
				if (data.data) {
					setProducts(data.data)
				}
			}
		)()
	}, [])

	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products products={products} />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsBackend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx

import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'

import { Product } from '../models/product'

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsBackend = () => {

const backendUrl = 'products/backend'

const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

useEffect(() => {

(

async () => {

const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)

if (data.data) {

setProducts(data.data)

}

)()

}, [])

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsBackend

PropsでProductsページにデータ渡す

Propsを使って、取得したデータをProductsページに渡してあげましょう。

// pages/Products.tsx
import { Product } from '../models/product'

const Products = (props: { products: Product[] }) => {

	return (
		<div className="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-3 g-3">
			{props.products.map(product => {
				return	(
					<div className="col">
						<div className="card shadow-sm">
							<img src={product.image} height={200} />
							<div className="card-body">
								<p className="card-text">
									{product.title}
								</p>
								<div className="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
									<small className="text-muted">${product.price}</small>
								</div>
							</div>
						</div>
					</div>
				)
			})}
		</div>
	)
}

export default Products

// pages/Products.tsx

import { Product } from '../models/product'

const Products = (props: { products: Product[] }) => {

return (

{props.products.map(product => {

return (

{product.title}

</p>

<small className="text-muted">${product.price}</small>

</div>

)

})}

</div>

)

}

export default Products

検証

画像イメージがないので味気ない感じになりましたが、とりあえず成功ですね。

次回

次回は、検索機能の実装をしましょう。

[React]~Ambassador画面7:検索処理を実装しよう!~

Reactまとめ

[React/NextJS]~画面開発まとめ~

React~記事まとめ~

参考書籍

[商品価格に関しましては、リンクが作成された時点と現時点で情報が変更されている場合がございます。]

React.js＆Next.js超入門第2版【電子書籍】[ 掌田津耶乃 ]
価格：2970円 (2021/6/26時点)

楽天で購入

ソースコード

Nav.tsx

// components/Nav.tsx
import { Dispatch } from 'react'
import { connect } from 'react-redux'
import { User } from '../models/user'
import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom'
import axios from 'axios'
import { setUserAction } from '../redux/actions/setUserAction'

const Nav = (props: any) => {
	const logout = async () => {
		await axios.post('logout')
		props.setUser(null)
	}

	let menu

	if (props.user?.id) {
		menu = (
			<div className="col-md-3 text-end">
				<Link to={'/rankings'} className="btn me-2">Rankings</Link>
				<Link to={'/stats'} className="btn me-2">Stats</Link>
				<Link to={'/profile'} className="btn btn-primary">
					{props.user.first_name} {props.user.last_name}
				</Link>
				<a
					href="#" className="btn btn-outline-primary me-2"
					onClick={logout}
				>
					logout
				</a>
			</div>
		)
	} else {
		menu = (
			<div className="col-md-3 text-end">
				<Link to={'/login'} className="btn btn-outline-primary me-2">Login</Link>
				<Link to={'/register'} className="btn btn-primary">Sign-up</Link>
			</div>
		)
	}


	return (
		<div className="container">
			<header className="d-flex flex-wrap align-items-center justify-content-center justify-content-md-between py-3 mb-4 border-bottom">

			<ul className="nav col-12 col-md-auto mb-2 justify-content-center mb-md-0">
				<li>
					<NavLink to={'/'}
						activeClassName='link-dark' exact
						className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">
						Frontend
					</NavLink>
				</li>
				<li>
					<NavLink to={'/backend'}
						activeClassName='link-dark'
						className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">
						Backend
					</NavLink>
				</li>
			</ul>
			{menu}
			</header>
  		</div>
	)
}

export default connect(
	(state: {user: User}) => ({
		user: state.user
	}),
  (dispatch: Dispatch<any>) => ({
    setUser: (user: User) => dispatch(setUserAction(user))
  })
)(Nav)

// components/Nav.tsx

import { Dispatch } from 'react'

import { connect } from 'react-redux'

import { User } from '../models/user'

import { Link, NavLink } from 'react-router-dom'

import axios from 'axios'

import { setUserAction } from '../redux/actions/setUserAction'

const Nav = (props: any) => {

const logout = async () => {

await axios.post('logout')

props.setUser(null)

}

let menu

if (props.user?.id) {

menu = (

<Link to={'/rankings'} className="btn me-2">Rankings</Link>

<Link to={'/stats'} className="btn me-2">Stats</Link>

{props.user.first_name} {props.user.last_name}

</Link>

href="#" className="btn btn-outline-primary me-2"

onClick={logout}

logout

</a>

</div>

)

} else {

menu = (

<Link to={'/login'} className="btn btn-outline-primary me-2">Login</Link>

</div>

)

}

return (

<li>

<NavLink to={'/'}

activeClassName='link-dark' exact

className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">

Frontend

</NavLink>

</li>

<li>

<NavLink to={'/backend'}

activeClassName='link-dark'

className="nav-link px-2 link-secondary">

Backend

</NavLink>

</li>

</ul>

{menu}

</header>

</div>

)

}

export default connect(

(state: {user: User}) => ({

user: state.user

}),

(dispatch: Dispatch<any>) => ({

setUser: (user: User) => dispatch(setUserAction(user))

})

)(Nav)

App.tsx

// App.tsx
import { BrowserRouter, Route } from 'react-router-dom'
import ProductsFrontend from './pages/ProductsFrontend'
import ProductsBackend from './pages/ProductsBackend'
import Login from './pages/Login'
import Register from './pages/Register'
import Profile from './pages/Profile'
import Stats from './pages/Stats'
import Rankings from './pages/Rankings'
import './App.css';

function App() {
  return (
    <BrowserRouter>
      <Route path={'/'} exact component={ProductsFrontend} />
      <Route path={'/backend'} exact component={ProductsBackend} />
      <Route path={'/login'} component={Login} />
      <Route path={'/register'} component={Register} />
      <Route path={'/profile'} component={Profile} />
      <Route path={'/stats'} component={Stats} />
      <Route path={'/rankings'} component={Rankings} />
    </BrowserRouter>
  );
}

export default App;

// App.tsx

import { BrowserRouter, Route } from 'react-router-dom'

import ProductsFrontend from './pages/ProductsFrontend'

import ProductsBackend from './pages/ProductsBackend'

import Login from './pages/Login'

import Register from './pages/Register'

import Profile from './pages/Profile'

import Stats from './pages/Stats'

import Rankings from './pages/Rankings'

import './App.css';

function App() {

return (

</BrowserRouter>

);

}

export default App;

Products.tsx

// pages/Products.tsx
import { Product } from '../models/product'

const Products = (props: { products: Product[] }) => {

	return (
		<div className="row row-cols-1 row-cols-sm-2 row-cols-md-3 g-3">
			{props.products.map(product => {
				return	(
					<div className="col">
						<div className="card shadow-sm">
							<img src={product.image} height={200} />
							<div className="card-body">
								<p className="card-text">
									{product.title}
								</p>
								<div className="d-flex justify-content-between align-items-center">
									<small className="text-muted">${product.price}</small>
								</div>
							</div>
						</div>
					</div>
				)
			})}
		</div>
	)
}

export default Products

// pages/Products.tsx

import { Product } from '../models/product'

const Products = (props: { products: Product[] }) => {

return (

{props.products.map(product => {

return (

{product.title}

</p>

<small className="text-muted">${product.price}</small>

</div>

)

})}

</div>

)

}

export default Products

ProductsFrontend.tsx

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import { Product } from '../models/product'
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'
import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {
	const backendUrl = 'products/frontend'
	const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

	useEffect(() => {
		(
			async () => {
				const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)
				if (data) {
					setProducts(data)
				}
			}
		)()
	}, [])

	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products products={products} />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsFrontend

// pages/ProductsFrontend.tsx

import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'

import { Product } from '../models/product'

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsFrontend = () => {

const backendUrl = 'products/frontend'

const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

useEffect(() => {

(

async () => {

const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)

if (data) {

setProducts(data)

}

)()

}, [])

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsFrontend

ProductsBackend.tsx

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
import { Product } from '../models/product'
import Layout from '../components/Layout'
import Products from '../pages/Products'
import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsBackend = () => {
	const backendUrl = 'products/backend'
	const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

	useEffect(() => {
		(
			async () => {
				const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)
				if (data.data) {
					setProducts(data.data)
				}
			}
		)()
	}, [])

	return (
		<Layout>
			<Products products={products} />
		</Layout>
	)
}

export default ProductsBackend

// pages/ProductsBackend.tsx

import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'

import { Product } from '../models/product'

import Layout from '../components/Layout'

import Products from '../pages/Products'

import axios from 'axios'

const ProductsBackend = () => {

const backendUrl = 'products/backend'

const [products, setProducts] = useState<Product[]>([])

useEffect(() => {

(

async () => {

const {data} = await axios.get(backendUrl)

if (data.data) {

setProducts(data.data)

}

)()

}, [])

return (

</Layout>

)

}

export default ProductsBackend

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[React]~Ambassador画面6:Productページの実装~

前回

事前準備

ファイル

ProductsBackend

ページの作成

ナビゲーションの変更

ルートの追加

検証

Products

ページの作成

Products APIへリクエストを送る

PropsでProductsページにデータ渡す

検証

次回

Reactまとめ

参考書籍

ソースコード

Nav.tsx

App.tsx

Products.tsx

ProductsFrontend.tsx

ProductsBackend.tsx

シェア！

コメントを残すコメントをキャンセル

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最近のコメント

カテゴリー

メタ情報

にほんブログ村

スポンサーリンク

カレンダー

アーカイブ

前回

事前準備

ファイル

ProductsBackend

ページの作成

ナビゲーションの変更

ルートの追加

検証

Products

ページの作成

Products APIへリクエストを送る

PropsでProductsページにデータ渡す

検証

次回

Reactまとめ

参考書籍

ソースコード

Nav.tsx

App.tsx

Products.tsx

ProductsFrontend.tsx

ProductsBackend.tsx

シェア！

コメントを残す コメントをキャンセル

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